Today I can certainly provide you with information about 40 commonly used generic drugs that have been approved by the US FDA. Please note that drug availability, names, and information might change over time. Here’s a list of generic drugs along with their corresponding brand names and primary uses:
- Ibuprofen
- Brand Name: Advil, Motrin
- Use: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain relief and reducing inflammation.
- Lisinopril
- Brand Name: Zestril, Prinivil
- Use: ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.
- Metformin
- Brand Name: Glucophage
- Use: Oral antidiabetic medication for type 2 diabetes management.
- Simvastatin
- Brand Name: Zocor
- Use: Statin used to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
- Lorazepam
- Brand Name: Ativan
- Use: Benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety disorders and insomnia.
- Omeprazole
- Brand Name: Prilosec
- Use: Proton pump inhibitor used to reduce stomach acid and treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
- Fluoxetine
- Brand Name: Prozac
- Use: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression and certain anxiety disorders.
- Levothyroxine
- Brand Name: Synthroid, Levoxyl
- Use: Synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism.
- Citalopram
- Brand Name: Celexa
- Use: SSRI used to treat depression and anxiety disorders.
- Amlodipine
- Brand Name: Norvasc
- Use: Calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina.
- Escitalopram
- Brand Name: Lexapro
- Use: SSRI used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder.
- Losartan
- Brand Name: Cozaar
- Use: Angiotensin II receptor blocker used for hypertension and heart failure.
- Sertraline
- Brand Name: Zoloft
- Use: SSRI used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and panic disorder.
- Trazodone
- Brand Name: Desyrel
- Use: Antidepressant used for major depressive disorder and insomnia.
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Brand Name: Microzide
- Use: Thiazide diuretic used to treat hypertension and edema.
- Atorvastatin
- Brand Name: Lipitor
- Use: Statin used to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
- Metoprolol
- Brand Name: Lopressor, Toprol XL
- Use: Beta-blocker used to treat hypertension and prevent angina and heart attacks.
- Venlafaxine
- Brand Name: Effexor
- Use: Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used for depression and anxiety disorders.
- Gabapentin
- Brand Name: Neurontin
- Use: Anticonvulsant used for epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
- Pantoprazole
- Brand Name: Protonix
- Use: Proton pump inhibitor used to treat conditions involving excess stomach acid.
- Bupropion
- Brand Name: Wellbutrin, Zyban
- Use: Atypical antidepressant used for depression, smoking cessation, and seasonal affective disorder.
- Duloxetine
- Brand Name: Cymbalta
- Use: SNRI used to treat depression, anxiety, fibromyalgia, and chronic pain.
- Furosemide
- Brand Name: Lasix
- Use: Loop diuretic used to treat edema and fluid retention caused by heart failure or kidney disorders.
- Tramadol
- Brand Name: Ultram
- Use: Opioid analgesic used to manage moderate to moderately severe pain.
- Warfarin
- Brand Name: Coumadin, Jantoven
- Use: Anticoagulant used to prevent blood clots and strokes.
- Amitriptyline
- Brand Name: Elavil
- Use: Tricyclic antidepressant used for depression and neuropathic pain.
- Methylprednisolone
- Brand Name: Medrol
- Use: Corticosteroid used to treat inflammation, allergies, and various autoimmune conditions.
- Oxycodone
- Brand Name: OxyContin, Percocet
- Use: Opioid pain reliever used for moderate to severe pain.
- Fluticasone
- Brand Name: Flonase, Flovent
- Use: Corticosteroid used for asthma, allergies, and nasal congestion.
- Montelukast
- Brand Name: Singulair
- Use: Leukotriene receptor antagonist used for asthma and allergic rhinitis.
- Loratadine
- Brand Name: Claritin
- Use: Antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms.
- Carvedilol
- Brand Name: Coreg
- Use: Beta-blocker used to treat heart failure and hypertension.
- Amoxicillin
- Brand Name: Amoxil
- Use: Antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.
- Azithromycin
- Brand Name: Zithromax
- Use: Antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections like respiratory tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases.
- Tamsulosin
- Brand Name: Flomax
- Use: Alpha-blocker used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by relaxing prostate and bladder muscles.
- Diazepam
- Brand Name: Valium
- Use: Benzodiazepine used for anxiety disorders, muscle spasms, and alcohol withdrawal.
- Ciprofloxacin
- Brand Name: Cipro
- Use: Fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.
- Naproxen
- Brand Name: Aleve, Naprosyn
- Use: NSAID used for pain relief and reducing inflammation.
- Ranitidine
- Brand Name: Zantac
- Use: H2 blocker used to reduce stomach acid and treat conditions like GERD and ulcers.
- Clonazepam
- Brand Name: Klonopin
- Use: Benzodiazepine used for seizure disorders and panic disorder.
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